Ongole: All set for Prakasam Pantulu's 150th birth anniversary fete today

Update: 2021-08-23 00:02 IST

Devarampadu Vijayasthupam and Prakasam showing chest to British (on 3-2-1928) during the ‘Simon Go back’ protest (depiction)

Ongole: The Prakasam district administration has made all arrangements for the 150th birth anniversary of freedom fighter and the first chief minister of Andhra State Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu.

The celebrations will be held at Devarampadu and Vinodarayuni Palem villages on Monday.

Tanguturi Prakasam was born on August 23, 1872 in Vinodarayuni Palem village of then Madras Presidency, which is now part of Prakasam district. He studied law at Madras and returned to Rajahmundry for practice. He was elected as the chairman of Rajahmundry Municipality at the age of 31, in 1904. He completed the barrister course in England and returned to India in 1907. As he was one of the few but great Telugu barristers in Madras, his career was lucrative and earned lakhs of rupees a year. He was fondly called Prakasam Pantulu, by his parties and friends in Madras.

He became general secretary of the Congress party in 1921 and gave up his barrister career. He was titled 'Andhra Kesari' when he showed his bare chest to the British guns in the 'Simon Go Back' movement. Eventually, Prakasam became the 12th chief minister of Madras Presidency and then later the first chief minister of Andhra State. He was elected as Ongole MLA in 1955 and died on 20 May 1957 in Osmania Hospital due to sunstroke in his constituency tour for 18 days.

Following the instructions of Mahatma Gandhi, Prakasam Pantulu led the Salt March in Devarampadu village with 450 people in 1930. He continued the agitation for five months until the British government removed the tax on salt. Commemorating the win, the then AICC president Babu Rajendra Prasad unveiled the 30 feet high 'Vijaya Stupa', having a Gandhi statue atop it, at the same place.

Prakasam Pantulu gave away his properties for the Indian freedom struggle. Though he became the chief minister of Madras presidency and Andhra state later, he didn't allow his sons into politics as his successors. He said once, "I am not going to encourage family politics. If they are worth it, they should lead themselves from the stage of a party worker." That is why the Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu is respected by all leaders of his time, even though they are from other parties, but no one dared to follow his legacy.

The Prakasam district administration has completed arrangements to celebrate the 150th birth anniversary of Prakasam Pantulu as state festival. The dignitaries will pay tributes to Prakasam Pantulu by garlanding his statue at the Collectorate, hoist the national flag at the Vijaya Sthupam in Devarampadu and organise celebrations at his birthplace, Vinodarayuni Palem.

The ministers from the district Balineni Srinivasa Reddy, Adimulapu Suresh, Pinipe Vuswarupu, Ongole MP Magunta Srinivasulu Reddy, MLAs, MLCs and other public representatives will also participate in the programme.

Prakasam with his sons Narasimham and Hanumantha Rao and grandson Jr Prakasam


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