Job opportunities in solar sector in India

As India ramps up its solar installations at a rapid rate during the second phase of its Mission, an opportunity exists to increase public support for this potentially transformative energy resource. One easy way to demonstrate the local benefits of clean energy is to publicize job creation numbers.

Finally, it can be concluded that solar energy projects create many local jobs in India-both one-time jobs during the pre-commissioning construction phase and permanent operations and maintenance positions over the multi-decade life of the solar plant.

Supporting the growth of the solar industry and the reporting of jobs numbers by local businesses can continue this promising trend. A robust solar market is instrumental in creating jobs in India's developing economy in addition to providing renewable energy and increasing energy access.According to international market reports, solar PV creates a significant number of jobs.

In fact, some studies indicate that the industry creates more jobs per unit of energy produced than any other energy source, particularly during the construction and installation of solar PV power plants.

Within the PV market, direct jobs are those created by firms that are directly focused on PV project execution: solar developers, EPC firms, and PV component manufacturers. In contrast, indirect jobs are created by businesses that provide more generic services to the PV industry, such as suppliers of raw materials for manufacturing, electricity suppliers, and public officers who deal with administration and finance.

Construction and commissioning consists of the actual installation of the project and setting up a connection to the national power grid. Direct jobs are created for construction workers, electricians, technicians, engineers, meteorologists, and technicians working for equipment vendors (such as inverter suppliers).

Both skilled and unskilled workers are required during this phase of execution. Operations and maintenance creates direct jobs for technicians, electricians, maintenance and security staff, and operations managers. Both skilled and unskilled workers are required to carry out O&M in the plant.

(Concluded)

(The author is Principal Director, PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry New Delhi)

Source: Employment News)