SMS Alert about Weather Conditions being Provided to Farmers 

The Gramin Krishi Mausam Seva (GKMS) of Earth System Science Organization (ESSO)-India Meteorological Department (IMD) is rendered on twice weekly basis in collaboration with State Agricultural Universities (SAUs), institutions of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), IITs etc.

Giving this information in a written reply in Rajya Sabha today the Union Minister for Science & Technology and Earth Sciences Dr. Harsh Vardhan said that district level weather forecast for next 5-days is provided to farmers in respect of:

Rainfall
maximum temperature, minimum temperature
wind speed, wind direction
relative humidity and clouds
weekly cumulative rainfall forecast

The GKMS of ESSO-IMD has been successful in providing the crop specific advisories to the farmers through different print/visual/Radio/ IT based media including short message service (SMS) and Interactive Voice Response Service (IVRS) facilitating for appropriate field level actions. Weather forecast based agro-meteorological advisories are disseminated through Kisan portal launched by the Ministry of Agriculture and also under public private partner. At present, the GKMS products are disseminated through SMS and IVRS to 11.5 million farmers in the country.

The SMS services are meant for any farmer across the country who registers in Kisan Portal or through the designated SMS service providers under public private partnership (PPP) mode.

ESSO-IMD also launched an SMS-based alert system for general public for dissemination of weather and disaster-related (cyclone, severe weather storms, heavy rains) information. Under this round-the-clock web-based operational system, the ESSO-IMD will send SMS to individuals who would register themselves at the weather forecaster's official website (www.imd.gov.in) for this purpose. Besides giving information about natural calamities, the system will also suggest what action needs to be taken.

ESSO-IMD had a mobile application for Android based smart phone/tablets. The mobile app by the name “Indian Weather” is downloadable from Google play store, free of cost. Presently, the app provides current weather and 4 days weather forecast across the country for 310 cities. The mobile app. shall also be hosted for free download from the government mobile appstore (https:/apps.mgov.gov.in/indwx.isp).