Denotified tribes are still henchmen of politicians

Denotified tribes are still henchmen of politicians
x
Highlights

Denotified Tribes Are Still Henchmen Of Politicians. The first-ever conference at a pan-Indian level on ‘National Campaign for Denotified Tribe (DNT) Human Rights’ was held in the city between December 28-29 at Henry Martyn Institute, Shivarampally.

The first-ever conference at a pan-Indian level on ‘National Campaign for Denotified Tribe (DNT) Human Rights’ was held in the city between December 28-29 at Henry Martyn Institute, Shivarampally. The DNTs, as they are popularly known in the social circles, are those who were originally listed as criminal tribes under an Act with the same name during the British Rule in 1871.

Once a tribe became ‘notified’ as criminal, all its members were required to register with the local magistrate, failing which they would be charged with a crime under the Indian Penal Code. The Criminal Tribes Act of 1952 repealed the notification, i.e. ‘de-notified’ the tribal communities. This Act, however, was replaced by a series of Habitual Offenders Acts that asked the police to investigate a suspect’s criminal tendencies and whether his occupation is “conducive to settled way of life." The denotified tribes were reclassified as habitual offenders in 1959.

“45 delegates from five states– Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh- attended the conference which is an evolution from the state-level consultations we held at these states since August 2013,” informed M Subba Rao, convener, NCDNTHR.
With about 12 to 15 per cent of Indian population considered to be part of de-notified tribes (government estimates put the figure at around 11 crore people), these marginalised sections of our society, according to this campaign group is still grappling with two basic issues – shelter and livelihood. “This is common across India and has come out forcefully during our studies,” adds Subba Rao, who is a DNT himself, working ceaselessly on this issue for over a decade now.
In 2008, the National Commission for Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes (NCDNSNT) of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment recommended equal reservations, as available to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, for around 11 crore people belonging to the denotified tribes, nomadic or semi-nomadic tribes in India. Along with the tribes designated as, "Nomadic" or "Semi-Nomadic", the denotified tribes are eligible for reservation.
Progress in this regard is still elusive if the delegates and their presentations are to be believed. Progressive states like Tamil Nadu with better human development indicators than Odisha still have these DNTs serving as henchmen in private armies of regional politicians according to the participants.
The NCDNTHR, now engaged in identifying issues community-wise and strategies, will be formulated subsequently for either community-level action or at other suitable forums. ‘This meet is also a community-based one and not of any NGO or any government body,” affirms Subba Rao.
This event was sponsored by Action Aid, an anti-poverty agency, working in India since 1972 with the poor people to end poverty and injustice together.
Show Full Article
Print Article
Next Story
More Stories
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENTS